USENET News
The Basics
Newsgroups are places where people can post messages for all to read.
There are newsgroups available for almost every conceivable topic.
Some are large and general while others are highly specific.
Newsgroups are sometimes called discussion lists because of the
'threads', or continued conversations, that take place over previous
posts.
How It Works
The news that you read is kept on the news server that you connect to
(for Texas.Net customers, news.texas.net). All messages are
kept on large hard drives. The amount of hard drives determines how
many newsgroups can be kept and how long messages are kept. The less
hard disk space, the less newsgroups the server can handle and the
shorter time messages stay available for reading. Texas.Net currently
carries over 45,000+ newsgroups with a holding time on messages of
at least 30 days (some groups are held for over 50 days). Once you
download and read a message, you can reply to it. You should be able
to choose whether this reply goes to only the sender, only the
newsgroup, or both, depending on your news reader. Replies (as well as
original posts) then get stored on our news server and propagated to
other news servers.
What You Need
To read news, you need a news reader. Some readers include FreeAgent,
Grabit, and Newsbin.
Those who use Microsoft Outlook Express for e-mail can also configure
it to read newsgroups. Macintosh users can use their built-in news
reader as well.
Netscape also comes with a built-in newsreader on all platform
versions of it's Navigator web browser.
News Abuse
Since a post could go to thousands of readers, abuse is common on
newsgroups. One minor form is cross-posting, in which your message
goes to newsgroups that it's not meant for. For example, if you were
to send a message to alt.music.violins about racing cars in Idaho, you
would generally be frowned upon. This is a minor nuisance, though.
Other more serious activities include illegal chain letter schemes and
mail-bombing other news posters. These activities are grounds for
termination of your account.